If you are taking care of an elderly loved one that has a cataract, there are some things you can do to help them out. Before you try to help them, just know that you are not alone. People who have cataracts have a difficult time seeing. This can cause them to have a higher risk of falls and it can affect their vision in other ways, too.
Eye Exam
If you do need to take care of someone who has a cataract, make sure they get a dilated and comprehensive eye exam. This should be done a minimum of once every 2 years. Their eye doctor might need to adjust the shape of their glasses or the strength of their lenses. By doing this, they might be able to see better. If you can’t take them to their eye exam, ask their caregivers if they can get them there.
Medical Checkups
You should also make sure your elderly loved one is getting medical checkups on a regular basis. Cataracts can develop as a result of many different things. Some of the things that can cause cataracts are chronic steroid use, diabetes, glaucoma surgery, vision disorders, and other things, as well. Knowing why someone has cataracts can help with the treatment process.
Restricting Driving
Most elderly senior citizens that receive elder care assistance don’t drive. However, it is important to know that those who still do, if they have cataracts, that driving privileges are restricted. This is essential for the safety of themselves and everyone else who is one the road, too.
Non-Glare Lighting
If you are caring for someone who has cataracts, it is important to pay attention to the lighting that is in their home. You should make sure they have non-glare lighting throughout their home. This type of lighting is going to help them see better. You should make sure direct sunlight and bright lamps are limited. You can even adjust the shades and blinds on the windows to reduce light sensitivity.
Proper Outdoor Eye Care
If your elderly loved one is going to be outdoors, it is important to make sure they are wearing proper outdoor eye care. They should have UV protection, anti-glare sunglasses. They can even wear a brimmed hat. This will help to block the rays from the sun. Chronic exposure to the eyes from the sun can lead to eye damage.
These are some of the ways you can help someone who has cataracts. Make sure that your elderly loved one is getting the proper care for their eyes at all times.
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3872277/
https://www.nei.nih.gov/learn-about-eye-health/eye-conditions-and-diseases/cataracts
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